My primary goal is to facilitate communication between
authors and readers by ensuring that each piece I edit is clear, coherent,
consistent, and correct. The services I offer fall into two basic categories:
copyediting and developmental editing.
Copyediting
When copyediting, I perform four interrelated tasks.
First, I correct mechanical errors and inconsistencies in order
to make a piece of writing conform to an appropriate editorial style,
such as Chicago, MLA, or a publisher's house style. Mechanical editing
requires attention to technical elements, including spelling, hyphenation,
capitalization, punctuation, treatment of numbers, use of abbreviations,
and format of notes, bibliographies, and reference lists.
Second, I correlate the parts of the manuscript
by verifying cross-references, checking the table of contents against
the text, checking illustrations against captions, and the like.
Third, I edit the language of the piece.
I attend to grammar, usage, and diction, and I make changes to any prose
that is incorrect, confusing, ambiguous, or inappropriate. When editing
an author's language, I am always careful to avoid imposing my own voice
and stylistic preferences on the text.
Finally, I perform content editing of the
piece, attending to internal inconsistencies, discrepancies, and organizational
problems in the content or structure of the manuscript.
Developmental editing
It is in content editing that the distinction between
copyediting and developmental editing arises. While
a copyeditor brings any major problems with the content of a manuscript
to the author's attention, a developmental editor proposes ways to resolve
such problems.
Developmental editing sometimes involves working
through the text line by line and rewriting troublesome passages for
the author. (Such work is also known as line editing or substantive
editing.) At other times, it entails the writing of a short or
long report for the author that diagnoses problems with the manuscript
and contains advice and detailed instruction on how to solve them.
I make decisions about what sorts of developmental
editing a manuscript requires in concert with the author. In the case
of book or article manuscripts for which peer reviews have been obtained,
I will also take the reviewers' comments under consideration in my work,
implementing suggested changes or evaluating the author's success in
doing so, as appropriate.
Writing coaching
For scholars who would like to improve their writing
or who require assistance with all their written work, I offer my services
as a personal writing coach, reviewing and editing their scholarship
and providing feedback designed to help them improve their composition
skills.
Personal and family history editing
I offer a variety of types of assistance with personal
and family histories. I can help to develop or complete manuscripts,
make suggestions for improving the flow or organization of a manuscript,
and copyedit or line edit completed manuscripts for publication. In
addition, I can help to arrange for the private printing of small numbers
of completed personal or family histories for distribution to friends
and family members.